Mounier kuhn syndrome is a relatively rare condition, mostly involving the trachea and main stem bronchi. Mounier kuhn syndrome is a rare entity characterized by abnormal dilatation of the trachea and main bronchi tracheobronchomegaly. It was described in 1932 to refer to the presence of tracheobronchomegaly. Surgery rarely has a place in the treatment of mounierkuhn syndrome. The anatomical and physiological changes present in the airways predispose to stagnation within enlarged portions of the. This patient had lung transplantation later in their clinical course. Diagnosis is typically accomplished with the use of computed tomography and bronchoscopy, as well as pulmonary function testing. Mounierkuhn syndrome, or tracheobronchomegaly, is a rare clinical and radiologic.
Mounierkuhn syndrome is most frequently seen in middle age men before the age of 50 years 1,6. Tracheomalacia associata alla sindrome di mounierkuhn in. Mounierkuhn syndrome, or tracheobronchomegaly, is a rare clinical entity characterized by abnormal dilation of the trachea and main bronchi. We present the case of a man with mounier kuhn syndrome mks, or tracheobronchomegaly, who was referred to the national institutes of health clinical research center because of a potential diagnosis of lymphangioleiomyomatosis lam, a rare condition in men. Williamscampbell syndrome, also known as bronchomalacia, is a rare disorder characterized by a deficiency of cartilage in subsegmental bronchi, leading to distal airway collapse and bronchiectasis. Mounier kuhn syndrome or tracheobronchomegaly is a rare clinical and radiological entity characterized by marked dilatation of the trachea and bronchi and recurrent lower respiratory tract infections. Mounierkuhn syndrome is a somewhat controversial entity and used synonymously with tracheobronchomegaly by most authors 79. We describe the case of a 75 years old male, exsmoker with. Pdf mounierkuhn syndrome a rare cause of bronchial dilation.
Coneddown pa and lateral chest radiographs demonstrate enlargement of the tracheal lumen and bilateral central thinwalled pulmonary cystic lesions. Jan 12, 2010 mounier kuhn syndrome is a rare clinical entity. Mounierkuhn syndrome, or tracheobronchomegaly, is a rare clinical entity. Mounierkuhn syndrome or tracheobronchomegaly tbm is a rare disease characterized by atrophy or absence of elastic fibers and thinning of the smooth muscles in the trachea, main bronchi and first to fourthorder bronchi 1. The clinical presentation is variable and it can occur in several different age groups. The syndrome is characterized by marked tracheobronchial dilatation. Mounierkuhn syndrome is a congenital abnormality of the trachea and main bronchi characterized by atrophy or absence of elastic fibers and thinning of muscle, which allows the trachea and main. Congenital tracheobronchomegaly mounierkuhn syndrome. Congenital tracheobronchomegaly mounierkuhn syndrome, mks is a. Alcaligenes xylosoxidans is a non fermenting gramnegative pathogen common in extraand intrahospital environment, which may be related to immunosuppression states. Here we report a case of mounier kuhn syndrome presenting with frequent respiratory infection. E uma condicao rara, definida por dilatacao da traqueia e bronquios principais, associada a diverticulose traqueal,bronquiectasias e infeccoes recorrentes do trato respiratorio inferior. Mounier kuhn syndrome, or tracheobronchomegaly, is a rare clinical and radiologic condition characterized by marked tracheobronchial dilation and recurrent lower respiratory tract infections. Kuhn syndrome is a rare disease with abnormal enlargement of major airways, but epidemiological studies are lacking, and currently the most available data about it come from case reports, making it difficult to collate changes in a particular patient to those in previously published cases.
There have been few reports about patients affected. Congenital tracheobronchomegaly, or the mounier kuhn syndrome, is a rare clinical and radiological entity described by mounier and kuhn for the first time in 1932. It is caused either by the atrophy of elastic fibers or faulty fetal development of. Department of internal medicine, pauls stradins clinical university hospital, riga, latvia. It should be noted that one rare, often overlooked and underrecognized, cause of respiratory tract infections and bronchial dilation is mounier kuhn syndrome mks. The primary feature of mks, also known as tracheobronchopathia malacia, is congenital tracheal dilation accompanied by dilation of the. Mounier kuhn syndrome is a somewhat controversial entity and used synonymously with tracheobronchomegaly by most authors 79.
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